Category: Nursing

  • WEEK 5 Ethical Issues With Wearable Technologies The purpose of this assignment

    WEEK 5
    Ethical Issues With Wearable Technologies
    The purpose of this assignment

    WEEK 5
    Ethical Issues With Wearable Technologies
    The purpose of this assignment is to explore and evaluate the ethical issues related to the selected wearable technology used in health and wellness.
    Course Outcomes
    This assignment enables the student to meet the following course outcomes:
    CO 2: Demonstrate how current and emerging information and communication technologies are utilized to address the needs of a diverse population. (POs 3, 4)
    CO 3: Explain how data from relevant technology sources informs the delivery of care and institutes change. (POs 2, 4)
    CO 5: Apply ethical, legal, regulatory, and professional standards to the use of information systems and communication technologies. (POs 2, 6)
    Due Date
    Students must complete the Week 5 Part 2: Ethical Issues With Wearable Technologies assignment and submit it to the Dropbox by Sunday at 11:59 p.m. MT. 
    Late Assignment Policy
    Students are expected to submit assignments by the time they are due. Assignments submitted after the due date and time will receive a deduction as noted in the rubric below.
    Total Points Possible
    This assignment is worth 175 points.
    Preparing the Assignment
    Follow these guidelines when completing each component of the assignment. Contact your course faculty if you have questions.
    Directions:
    Complete the Part 2: Ethical Issues With Wearable Technologies template, following the steps below.
    Download the Week 5 Part 2: Ethical Issues With Wearable Technologies templateLinks to an external site.. Use of this template is required. A 10% deduction will be applied if the template is not used. See the rubric.
    Save the template and include your name in the file name.
    Use the wearable technology you selected in the Week 3 Part 1: Examining Wearable Technologies assignment to complete the template.
    Use information from the Week 5 lesson and at least two scholarly sources from the Chamberlain Library to complete the template on your chosen wearable technology.
    Correctly cite and reference ideas and information from scholarly literature. Sources should be no more than five years old unless they are historical references. Include Chamberlain Library permalinks.
    Follow grammar, spelling, word usage, and punctuation rules consistent with professional writing.  
    Abide by Chamberlain University’s academic integrity policy.  
    Include the following sections (detailed criteria listed below and in the grading rubric). Answer the questions under each section with explanation and detail.
    Privacy
    What are privacy concerns related to what personal data is collected?
    What are the concerns surrounding who has access?
    What are the security concerns surrounding data storage?
    Equity
    What are the special considerations for using the wearable technology by minors or individuals with specific vulnerabilities? What steps are taken to prevent misuse or harm in these cases?
    What strategies can be implemented to ensure equitable access and benefits in using wearable technologies across different socioeconomic groups?
    Does the manufacturer provide sufficient training or educational resources to users to ensure the safe and appropriate use of the wearable technology? Are the resources culturally sensitive and suitable for diverse users?
    Liability
    What are the potential risks associated with the use of this wearable technology?
    In cases where the wearable technology malfunctions and causes harm, who should be held liable: the manufacturer, the software developer, the provider, or the user? Why?
    Who should bear responsibility if a data breach or unauthorized access leads to identity theft or harm?
    Informed Consent
    Explain how users receive instructions about the potential risks of using the wearable technology. Are these instructions written in clear and simple language?
    Explain how the informed consent agreement specifies the data collection and usage purpose. Can the data be used for secondary purposes? Is this information clearly disclosed, and do users have the option to consent or decline?
    Explain the process in place to obtain the users’ informed consent regarding these risks.
    Format
    Answer all questions/criteria with explanation and detail.
    A minimum of two scholarly sources with permalinks from the Chamberlain Library are used.
    Answers are written using professional language.
    Scholarly sources pertain to the topic and are no more than five years old unless they are historical references.
    Removes [Text Boxes], uses proper font, and maintains the template format.
    Citation and Reference Formation   
    Use the current APA format to format citations and references and is free of errors.  
    Writing Requirements  
    Communicate with minimal errors in English grammar, spelling, syntax, and punctuation.   
    Submit the completed Part 2: Ethical Issues with Wearable Technologies template to the Week 5 Dropbox by Sunday at 11:59 p.m. MT.
    Rubric
    NR361_W5_Wearable Technologies Ethics
    NR361_W5_Wearable Technologies Ethics
    Criteria Ratings Pts
    This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome Privacy
    3 Required Criteria 
    Answer the questions with explanation and detail.
    1. What are privacy concerns related to what personal data is collected?
    2. What are the concerns surrounding who has access?
    3. What are the security concerns surrounding data storage?
    35 pts
    Excellent
    All requirements met.
    29 pts
    Satisfactory
    2 requirements met.
    18 pts
    Needs Improvement
    1 requirement met.
    0 pts
    Unsatisfactory
    No requirements met.
    35 pts
    This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome Equity
    3 Required Criteria
    Answer the questions with explanation and detail.
    1. What are the special considerations for using the wearable technology by minors or individuals with specific vulnerabilities? What steps are taken to prevent misuse or harm in these cases?
    2. What strategies can be implemented to ensure equitable access and benefits in the use of wearable technologies across different socioeconomic groups?
    3. Does the manufacturer provide sufficient training or educational resources to users to ensure the safe and appropriate use of the wearable technology? Are the resources culturally sensitive and suitable for diverse users?
    35 pts
    Excellent
    All requirements met.
    29 pts
    Satisfactory
    2 requirements met.
    18 pts
    Needs Improvement
    1 requirement met.
    0 pts
    Unsatisfactory
    No requirements met.
    35 pts
    This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome Liability
    3 Required Criteria
    Answer the questions with explanation and detail.
    1. What are the potential risks associated with the use of this wearable technology?
    2. In cases where the wearable technology malfunctions and causes harm, who should be held liable: the manufacturer, the software developer, the provider, or the user? Why?
    3. Who should bear responsibility if a data breach or unauthorized access leads to identity theft or harm?
    35 pts
    Excellent
    All requirements met.
    29 pts
    Satisfactory
    2 requirements met.
    18 pts
    Needs Improvement
    1 requirement met.
    0 pts
    Unsatisfactory
    No requirements met.
    35 pts
    This criterion is linked to a Learning Outcome Informed Consent
    3 Required Criteria 
    Answer the questions with explanation and detail.
    1. Explain how users receive instructions about the potential risks associated with using the wearable technology. Are these instructions written in clear and simple language?
    2. Explain how the informed consent agreement specifies the data collection and usage purpose. Can the data be used for secondary purposes? Is this information clearly disclosed, and do users have the option to consent or decline?
    3. Explain the process in place to obtain the users’ informed consent regarding these risks.
    40 pts
    Excellent
    All requirements met.
    33 pts
    Satisfactory
    2 requirements met.
    20 pts
    Needs Improvement
    1 requirement met.
    0 pts
    Unsatisfactory
    No requirements met.
    40 pts
    This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeFormat
    5 Required Criteria
    1. Answer all questions/criteria with explanation and detail.
    2. A minimum of two scholarly sources with permalinks from the Chamberlain Library are used.
    3. Answers are written using professional language.
    4. Scholarly sources pertain to the topic and are no more than five years old unless they are historical references.
    5. Removes [Text Boxes], uses proper font, and maintains the template format.
    10 pts
    Excellent
    All requirements met.
    9 pts
    Very Good
    4 requirements met.
    8 pts
    Satisfactory
    3 requirements met.
    5 pts
    Needs Improvement
    1-2 requirements met.
    0 pts
    Unsatisfactory
    No requirements met.
    10 pts
    This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeCitation and Reference Formation
    Use the current APA format to format citations and references and is free of errors.
    10 pts
    Excellent
    0-1 errors.
    9 pts
    Very Good
    2–3 errors.
    8 pts
    Satisfactory
    4–5 errors.
    5 pts
    Needs Improvement
    6–7 errors.
    0 pts
    Unsatisfactory
    More than 7 errors.
    10 pts
    This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeWriting Requirements
    Communicate with minimal errors in English grammar, spelling, syntax, and punctuation.
    10 pts
    Excellent
    0-1 errors.
    9 pts
    Very Good
    2–3 errors.
    8 pts
    Satisfactory
    4–5 errors.
    5 pts
    Needs Improvement
    6–7 errors.
    0 pts
    Unsatisfactory
    More than 7 errors.
    10 pts
    This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeTemplate Used
    0 pts
    No Points Deducted
    Correct template used.
    0 pts
    Points Deducted
    17.5 points deducted (10%) for incorrect or no template used.
    0 pts
    This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeLate Deduction
    0 pts
    No Points Deducted
    Submitted on time
    0 pts
    Points Deducted
    Not Submitted on Time – Points Deducted (5% deduction per day) 1 day late = 8.75 deduction; 2 days late = 17.5 deduction; 3 days late = 26.25 deduction; 4 days late = 35 deduction; 5 days late = 43.75 deduction; 6 days late = 52.5 deduction; 7 days late = 61.25 deduction; Score of 0 if more than 7 days late
    0 pts
    Total Points: 175

  • Create a concept map using the case states 1-3 and the template: NEW template f

    Create a concept map using the case states 1-3 and the template: NEW template f

    Create a concept map using the case states 1-3 and the template: NEW template for concept map BLANK.docxDownload NEW template for concept map BLANK.docx
    Use State 5 for your evaluation of the Concept Map
    Guidelines: NUR 457 Concept Map instructions with
    Rubric: NUR 457 Formative Concept map rubric with CJMM Integration and AACN competencies 2024 with points .docx

  • Discuss what the nursing’s role is and/or should be in decision making regarding

    Discuss what the nursing’s role is and/or should be in decision making regarding

    Discuss what the nursing’s role is and/or should be in decision making regarding selecting information systems.

  • I have attached readings, assignment instructions, two emails that are part of t

    I have attached readings, assignment instructions, two emails that are part of t

    I have attached readings, assignment instructions, two emails that are part of the assignment, and rubric. Please use APA formatting and scholarly sources. This is for a master’s program

  • Describe the elements on the Concept Map and include the following. a. Provide a

    Describe the elements on the Concept Map and include the following.
    a. Provide a

    Describe the elements on the Concept Map and include the following.
    a. Provide a succinct description of the vulnerable population identified.
    b. Discuss a minimum of three variables that place the population at risk.
    c. Describe the identified health risk(s) or disparity that the population is at risk of experiencing.
    d. Explain how the Concept Map portrays the relationships between each element presented.
    e. Provide an in-text citation from one scholarly source to support your writing.
    Intervention Proposal: Complete the sections below.
    a. Identify one national population health goal or objective related to the identified risk or disparity, such as Healthy People 2030 or another national initiative.
    b. Propose one strategy for the advanced practice nurse to collaborate at the local, state, or national level to advocate for the health of the vulnerable population and advance the identified Healthy People 2030 goal or objective.
    c. Identify the stakeholders with whom the advanced practice nurse could collaborate.
    d. Provide an in-text citation from two scholarly sources to support your writing
    review and edit and make it flow.
    The instructions are above. Also please check the references for me . Thank you
    Vulnerable Population: Homeless Individuals
    a. Description of the Vulnerable Population Identified
    Homeless individuals represent a vulnerable population, especially in urban areas, where they lack stable, permanent housing. This population includes people who experience chronic homelessness, living on the streets, in shelters, or in temporary accommodations. Homelessness significantly impacts individuals’ physical, mental, and emotional health, as they are exposed to a range of challenges and risks that contribute to health disparities.
    b. Key Risk Factors
    Poverty: Homelessness is deeply linked to poverty, which often limits access to essential resources such as adequate nutrition, healthcare, and hygiene. This economic insecurity exacerbates physical and mental health issues.
    Mental Health Conditions: Many individuals experiencing homelessness suffer from mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). These mental health challenges are often intensified by the trauma and instability associated with homelessness (Garcia et al., 2024).
    Limited Access to Healthcare: Homeless individuals face significant barriers to accessing healthcare, including lack of insurance, transportation issues, and mistrust of healthcare systems. These barriers lead to untreated chronic conditions, mental health issues, and higher mortality rates (Taylor & Munson, 2023).
    c. Health Risks or Disparities
    Homeless individuals are at high risk for several health disparities, including:
    Chronic Diseases: They are more likely to suffer from conditions such as respiratory diseases, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and hypertension due to inadequate healthcare and unhealthy living conditions.
    Mental Health Disorders: Due to the stress and trauma associated with homelessness, mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD are prevalent.
    Infectious Diseases: Exposure to unsanitary environments and lack of access to hygiene increase the risk of infectious diseases like tuberculosis, hepatitis, and skin infections.
    d. Concept Map: Relationships Between Elements
    In a Concept Map, poverty, mental health, and limited access to healthcare would be identified as primary risk factors that contribute to homelessness. These factors influence the individual’s ability to access basic needs and care, which in turn increases their vulnerability to chronic diseases, mental health disorders, and infectious diseases. The Concept Map would show how these interconnected variables create a cycle of poor health outcomes for homeless individuals, further compounding their vulnerability.
    e. Scholarly Source
    Taylor and Munson (2023) highlight that homelessness leads to a cascade of health issues, both chronic and acute, due to barriers to healthcare access and the lack of stable living conditions.
    In-text citation:
    Taylor, S. N., & Munson, D. (2023, July 25). Health care of people experiencing homelessness: Part I. NEJM Evidence, 2(8). https://doi.org/10.1056/EVIDra2300123
    Intervention Proposal
    a. National Health Goal
    A relevant goal from Healthy People 2030 is to reduce homelessness (HDS-01). This goal aims to reduce the number of people experiencing homelessness and increase their access to healthcare, addressing the underlying social determinants of health that contribute to homelessness and related health disparities.
    b. Proposed Strategy for the Advanced Practice Nurse
    An advanced practice nurse (APN) can advocate for and participate in the development of mobile healthcare units that target homeless populations. These units would provide essential healthcare services, including medical screenings, vaccinations, and mental health support, directly in homeless communities. The APN could work to integrate mental health professionals and social workers into these units, ensuring comprehensive care for the homeless.
    c. Stakeholders for Collaboration
    To implement this strategy, the APN could collaborate with:
    Local health departments for resources and coordination of mobile health units.
    Community-based organizations, such as shelters and food programs, to reach homeless populations.
    Mental health professionals to provide support for trauma and mental health issues.
    Policy makers to advocate for more funding for homelessness prevention and healthcare programs for vulnerable populations.
    d. Scholarly Source Citations for the Proposal
    Both Garcia et al. (2024) and Taylor and Munson (2023) emphasize the importance of community-based interventions and the integration of healthcare services for homeless individuals. The use of mobile health clinics is a proven strategy for improving health outcomes and addressing disparities for this population.
    In-text citations:
    Garcia, C., Doran, K., & Kushel, M. (2024, February). Homelessness and health: Factors, evidence, innovations that work, and policy recommendations. Health Affairs. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2023.01049
    Taylor, S. N., & Munson, D. (2023, July 25). Health care of people experiencing homelessness: Part I. NEJM Evidence, 2(8). https://doi.org/10.1056/EVIDra2300123

  • What do you see as possible potential pitfalls of using pediatric or an adult do

    What do you see as possible potential pitfalls of using pediatric or an adult do

    What do you see as possible potential pitfalls of using pediatric or an adult dosing guide for calculating neonatal doses? Base your response on your knowledge of both the pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) principles as it relates to our neonatal patients.
    It is our hope that this exercise will highlight how changes in body composition and physiologic development, when combined with a drug’s kinetic properties, may alter the selection of certain drugs for therapy due to safety concerns. The scope of pharmacokinetics is complex.
    Due to the nature of this course, you will be comparing the neonate’s physiology to a healthy adult, but please realize that changes in body composition and chemistry varies from person to person. Even within the same age demographic, there may alterations and a decision needs to be assessed to whether a medication is suitable for therapy. Please use the table below to format your responses. You may upload the table as your group post. Good luck and we hope you enjoy this exercise!
    First group post due no later than FRIDAY, 1/31 by 5 PM and FINAL posts due Sunday, 2/2 at 8 AM EST.
    • Group #3 Discussion Prompt: your medication is Digoxin
    FILL OUT THE WORD DOC ATTACHED TO THIS ASSIGNMENT.
    USE APA FORMAT
    THANK YOU!

  • Step 1: Read the Case Study: You will be presented with an individual Case Study

    Step 1: Read the Case Study: You will be presented with an individual Case Study

    Step 1: Read the Case Study: You will be presented with an individual Case Study. The PICOT question is on the word document, with the template you will fill in. please follow the rubric.
    Step 2: Formulate a PICOT Question: Use your case to formulate a clear research question. From the types of PICOT questions form, identifying the type of question you have, write out your PICOT question using the recommended (words) format used on the form and state the level of evidence appropriate for your question guided by the type of question you are asking. These steps are critical as you can see from the rubric elements you will be graded on.
    The form attached here: PICOT Questions 1/2025, is provided to guide this portion of the assignment. Helpful Hints: Be sure to use the specific wording found in the template and keep overall words to a minimum. Do not use verbs such as increase or decrease as these imply bias.
    Rubric Grading Criteria:
    Clarity of research question ……………….25%
    PICOT Template………………………………..25%
    Level of evidence…………………………….. 25%
    Overall clarity/comprehensiveness……….25%
    Question for PICOT Assignment
    You are a Family Nurse Practitioner, and you have a patient who is now 18 weeks pregnant. You have been asking questions regarding the patients’ overall health and home environment. The patient discloses to you that she has a 6-year-old dog, and she is concerned that having a dog around the infant may increase the risk of asthma in the child in the long term. You are unfamiliar with the data on pets and asthma and want to examine the literature for the best evidence so that your patient can make an informed decision on whether to keep her pet once the infant is born.

  • All students will use the same Case Study below. St. Alexis Hospital is a comm

    All students will use the same Case Study below.
    St. Alexis Hospital is a comm

    All students will use the same Case Study below.
    St. Alexis Hospital is a community hospital that provides various medical services, including diagnostic testing for multiple conditions. A client, Mrs. Zhang, underwent a diagnostic test for a suspected gastrointestinal issue. However, the test results were misinterpreted, leading to a delay in the diagnosis and appropriate treatment. This incident resulted in prolonged suffering for the client, unnecessary treatments, and increased healthcare costs. In addition, it raised concerns about the hospital’s diagnostic process, client safety, and potential legal and ethical implications.
    DIRECTIONS:
    Worksheet Template( I ATTACHED THE TEMPLATE AS A FILE)- Type directly into the template. You can use bullet points for organization within the template, but make sure to provide a descriiption of each item, rather than just providing one sentence or just listing an item.
    Identification
    Identify the risk.- Discuss the risk associated with the assigned case study.
    Select the most appropriate classification of the risk. Choose one type of risk: Compliance, Hazard, Control, or Opportunity
    Describe the risk domain. Choose one: Operational, Clinical/Safety, Strategic, Financial, Human Capital, Legal and Regulatory, Technology, or Hazard
    5. Regulatory Foundations
    Identify at least one regulatory agency that provides guidance to manage the risk.- Look for a national regulatory agency that provides regulations, rules, recommendations, etc. (CDC, Joint Commission, WHO, CMS, a Government Agency, A National organization on the case study’s topic if appropriate to the topic)
    Discuss applicable regulations. Discuss specific regulations from this agency regarding the topic.
    Provide an in-text citation from one scholarly source or regulatory agency to support your writing. SOURCES MUST BE WITHIN THE LAST 5 YEARS

  • Follow the Rubric and answer the questions: Develop a 1- to 2-page case study an

    Follow the Rubric and answer the questions:
    Develop a 1- to 2-page case study an

    Follow the Rubric and answer the questions:
    Develop a 1- to 2-page case study analysis, examining the patient symptoms presented in the case study. Describe the pathophysiologic process of chlamydia, including the two forms, intracellular development, and immune evasion.
    Explain the host’s response to the infection, including pathogen recognition receptors and proinflammatory cytokines.
    Explain the complications and risk factors for infection.
    Written Expression and Formatting – Paragraph Development and Organization: Paragraphs make clear points that support well-developed ideas, flow logically, and demonstrate continuity of ideas. Sentences are carefully focused, neither long, rambling, short, and lacking substance.
    Written Expression and Formatting – English Writing Standards: Correct grammar, mechanics, and proper punctuation
    Written Expression and Formatting – The paper follows the correct APA format for the title page, headings, font, spacing, margins, indentations, page numbers, running heads, parenthetical/in-text citations, and reference list within last five years.
    Here is the scenario for week ten:
    A 28-year-old female presents to the gynecology clinic with complaints of lower
    abdominal pain, abnormal vaginal discharge, and fever. She reports a history of irregular
    menstrual cycles and states she has not been tested for STDs. She has had multiple sexual
    partners and frequently does not use barrier protection.
    Laboratory tests confirm the presence of Chlamydia trachomatis in both patients.
    In 1 -2 pages, answer the questions below in detail. You must use current evidence-based
    resources to support your answers. Follow APA guidelines. Follow the grading rubric.
    1. What are the two forms of Chlamydia trachomatis and their roles in the infection process?
    2. How does chlamydia trachomatis enter the host cells?
    3. Describe the transformation process of elementary bodies into reticulate bodies within the
    host cell.
    4. What is the significance of the inclusion vacuole in the life cycle of Chlamydia?
    5. What mechanisms does chlamydia use to inhibit apoptosis of infected cells?
    6. What role do pathogen recognition receptors play in the host’s immune response to
    Chlamydia?
    7. How do proinflammatory cytokines and immune cells respond to chlamydial infection?
    8. What are the potential complications of untreated chlamydial infection in both males and
    females?
    9. What are the risk factors for acquiring chlamydia?

  • Group 1: Explain the ethical principles of autonomy, veracity, beneficence, and

    Group 1: Explain the ethical principles of autonomy, veracity, beneficence, and

    Group 1: Explain the ethical principles of autonomy, veracity, beneficence, and justice. What ethical principle stands out the most to you in health care: autonomy, veracity, beneficence, or justice? Give an example of how you apply this principle to support your nursing practice. (MLO4.1) Instructions
    Discussion Board Guidelines
    The purpose of a course’s discussion board is to promote an online exchange of students’ knowledge, skills, and attitudes supported by the textbook readings and evidence-based information found in the literature or online. The exchange also includes application of material learned relating to the module and course learning outcomes.
    The discussion board is comparable to a face-to-face classroom environment where students participate in a live discussion. In a course’s online environment, the instructor’s role is that of an observer and facilitator. The instructor will be reading all discussion posts and will participate when appropriate.
    Maintain confidentially during the discussions, regarding names of patients and team members and discussions surrounding particular aspects of patient care or particular agencies.
    To find your Discussion Group
    Click on “People” in the left Canvas course menu to find your discussion group. You are assigned to one of three groups: Group 1, Group 2, and Group 3. This will be your assigned group for all discussions.
    If the discussion has three discussion questions, your initial post will be for the group to which you are assigned. For the two replies, no matter if there is one question for all to reply to or three questions, you will answer to one person in each of the other two groups.
    Discussion Board Evaluation Criteria
    For initial posts, identify your group number at the top of your post. For all replies, identify the group number to which you are replying and address your peer by name. Do not use the word “Hey” as a salutation as it is not scholarly or professional.
    Sign all three discussion posts at the end of your discussion and before the required references.
    Until you post your initial post, you will not be able to see and read the posts of your peers.
    All Initial posts must be made by day 4 (Saturday, 11:59 pm) and two replies by day 7 (Tuesday, 11:59 pm) of the week they are due. Posts must be made on two separate days. Any posts (initial or replies) made after day 7 will not be accepted and will receive a grade of zero.
    Make sure to check the Discussion Board Grading Rubric for discussion post assignment criteria. This includes reference requirements.
    Posts will be evaluated on the scholarly quality of the post per the grading rubric.
    As a guide, the initial discussion post should be a minimum of 250 words. Each reply should be a minimum of 150 words. Points may be deducted if your post does not meet these requirements as the content may not be considered “substantive” enough to support your post.
    Replies to peers: Posts that state, “Yes, I agree with your posting”, “I enjoyed reading the posting”, “You did a great job.” Do NOT count and NO points will be awarded.
    All replies must be original; i.e. no plagiarism or use of Artificial Intelligence (AI). For more information on plagiarism and how to avoid it, review the following FSW Library tutorial: Understanding Plagiarism Tutorial: What is Plagiarism?Links to an external site.Links to an external site..
    Do not use quotes from any source or author. The use of quotes just tells us what the author/reference material states. Paraphrase and cite the information.
    Grammar, spelling, and proper APA format for references and citations are required and will be strictly enforced.
    NOTE: If you write your post on a Word document and with correct APA format, the format may not transfer when your post is copied and pasted into Canvas. This only includes the paragraph spacing and the hanging indentation for the references.
    References
    Journal articles: All peer-reviewed journal article references must be available in the FSW Library and must be published within the last five (5) years unless considered a classic or historical source. You may also use articles from the StatPearls database or from the National Library of Medicine, National Center for Biotechnology Information.
    If you cite an article, it means you have read the whole article, not just the abstract.
    Websites: Only valid and reliable websites can be used (.org or .edu). Do not use a blog or an encyclopedia and most websites with advertisements are not scholarly with evidence-based content.
    Textbooks: Make sure to refer to your APA Manual (7th ed.) or the APA Style website for the correct format if you use any textbook as a reference.
    Grading Rubric
    Be sure to review the discussion grading rubric before beginning. The rubric can be accessed by clicking the button with the three dots in the upper corner of the screen, then clicking “Show Rubric”. If you need assistance posting to a discussion, view the instructionsLinks to an external site..